17 YEARS AGO TODAY

Aug 17 1987
Rudolf Hess found hanged by an electrical cord at Spandau prison, aged 93. He was incarcerated there for 40 years, 21 of those years as the solitary inmate.
Rudolf Hess was born in Alexandria, Egypt. He joined the German Army in August, 1914, and served in the First World War.
After the war Hess joined the Freikorps led by Franz Epp and helped to put down the Spartakist Rising during the German Revolution in 1919.
Hess was one of the first people to join the National Socialist German Workers Party (NSDAP) and soon become a devoted follower of Adolf Hitler.
In November, 1923, Hess took part in the failed Beer Hall Putsch. He was arrested and sentenced to 18 months in prison. While in Landsberg he helped Hitler write Mein Kampf.

Hess gradually worked his way up the Nazi hierarchy and in December 1932 was appointed head of the Central Political Committee and deputy leader of the party and minister without portfolio.
On 10th May, 1941, Hess flew a Messerschmitt 110 to Scotland with the intention of having a meeting with the Duke of Hamilton. Hess hoped that Hamilton would arrange for him to meet George VI. Hess believed he could persuade the king to sack Winston Churchill and to make peace with Germany in order to join forces against the Soviet Union.

Hess was kept in the Tower of London until being sent to face charges at the Nuremberg War Crimes Trial. He was found guilty of actively supporting preparations for war and in participating in the aggression against Czechoslovakia and Poland.
Rudolf Hess was sentenced to life and was still in Spandau Prison when he was found dead. Officially he committed suicide but grave doubts have been raised about the possibility of a 93-year-old man in his state of health being able to hang himself without help.
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERhess.htm








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